Earnings growth - a potential catalyst for small-caps

Earnings growth - a potential catalyst for small-caps

Earnings growth is a fundamental driver of small cap equity performance. Analysts are projecting strong earnings growth for small caps over the next 6 quarters, which may give them the push they need to begin outperforming large cap equities.

As shown in the chart below, year-over-year earnings growth for small-caps, as measured by the Russell 2000® Index, have been negative for five quarters, through 1Q24. Meanwhile, earnings growth for large-caps, as measured by the S&P 500®, has been positive since mid-2023.

In the 2Q24 earnings cycle, however, small-cap earnings growth overtook large-caps and analyst estimates are forecasting more than 20% earnings growth for the Russell 2000 Index through the first half 2026, marking an attractive entry point for investors.

Small-caps are projected to post strong earnings growth through 2025

Year-over-year earnings growth rate (actual & estimated)

Earnings growth a potential catalyst for small caps

Source: LSEG I/B/E/S; as of November 15, 2024

What this means for investors

Given recent outperformance of large-caps equities, investor portfolios may be underweight small-caps. Small caps are trading at a ~20% historical discount to large-caps*. Improved earnings growth for small-caps may provide a compelling catalyst for investors seeking to rebalance back into the asset class.

An actively managed small-cap fund offers the potential to outperform the benchmark through the cycle.

*Source: BofA US Equity & Quant Strategy, FactSet. As of November 30, 2024


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